Sandro – Three years of tiger bliss

There’s no mistaking Sandro. Instantly recognisable by the worn patch of fur on his nose, the magnificent tiger was born in captivity and forced to endure many years in Ayamonte Zoo, Spain. At the notorious zoo, Sandro used to pace his small, barren enclosure with no environmental enrichment, little shade from the hot Andalusian sun and little privacy. But, thanks to some remarkable teamwork, his life has been truly transformed.

Following many years of campaigning by Born Free and Spanish animal welfare groups, Ayamonte Zoo was finally closed down in 2019 and the animals relocated. This included Sandro, who began his rehabilitation in a temporary wildlife rescue facility at Natuurhulpcentrum (NHC), in Belgium, before Born Free was able to secure him a lifetime home with Animanatura Wild Sanctuary, in Italy’s Tuscan hills.

At 18 years old, today Sandro has reached his ‘mature’ years. Despite his poor start in life and now being an older tiger, Sandro is in reasonably good health and some sympathetic design features in his enclosure help support him in his golden years.

His specially created enclosure is designed to be as close to his natural habitat as possible. The grass throughout his space is allowed to grow long and wild. Combined with thick bushy areas and tall trees, it gives Sandro plenty of privacy with easily accessible hiding areas and places to shelter.

In some areas, the grass does not naturally grow high but, is rich in wild orchids and fresh mint. Sandro appears to enjoy this area and seems attracted to the strong smell when the mint is disturbed. He also has a water pool that gives him somewhere to cool off on hot sunny days and to generally relax in. Just like tigers living in the wild, Sandro can spend whole days either in or near his water hole.

At night time, Sandro tends to sleep in his night shelter. This has been furnished with a wooden platform so he can rest in an elevated location. However, the platform is not positioned too high as, due to his aging years, Sandro finds transitioning between elevated spaces and the ground a little more difficult than he used to.

Sandro is usually one of the first sanctuary residents to wake up and can often be seen stretching in the long grass at sunrise, taking in the sights, sounds and smells of the new day. He loves his food and seems to get most excited by a watermelon stuffed with meat – a special form of ‘enrichment’. Sandro will spend long periods playing with the melon, before eventually smashing it open to reach the tasty treat hidden inside.